Better Health through Digestion with an Ayurvedic Diet
Home | Learn Ayurveda | Digestion in Ayurveda | Meal Times

  Written by John Joseph Immel, Asheville, NC
Routine meal times are essential for health. The mind loves freedom but the body loves stability. Digestion is demanding on resources. The body schedules blood to make sure enough is available for digestion. Eating off schedule not only causes indigestion, but also confuses the body's biorhythms. Vata may eat smaller meals more often. Kapha can eat fewer meals and skip breakfast altogether.

Breakfast is the spiritual meal. Lunch is the joyful meal. Dinner is the gentle meal

Generally, eat breakfast at 8am, lunch at noon, and dinner at 5pm. Try to eat within an hour of these times. If you miss a meal, or have to eat off schedule, eat light, easy to digest foods so that you will be hungry on time for the next meal. Here are some tips for healthy snacking.

The morning is the best time for prayer and spiritual practice. An austere meal complements developing spiritual awareness. Vata people should include simple proteins such as 10 almonds with their breakfast. Eat the biggest meal of the day at lunchtime when agni is strongest. Finally, by 3pm our organs are as tired as we feel after a long day's work. Dinner should include gentle foods only. Kapha should never eat heavy foods after sunset. Generally, eat early enough to ensure food will completely digest before sleep. Baby the digestive tract after 8pm. Overnight, undigested food becomes stagnant blood provoking kapha and mucous.

Late Night Meals

As the night wanes, dinner should be simpler and simpler according to the following:
  • 5pm Beef okay unless kapha is aggravated
  • 6pm Chicken okay
  • 7pm Fish or veggies only
  • 8pm soups, easy to digest veggies, small portions only.
  • 9pm small bowl of rice
  • 10pm Glass of almond milk

Do Not Eat Until at Least Two Hours After a Meal

The stomach processes food for approximately two hours while slowly releasing it into the duodenum. Wait until the stomach is empty before eating or snacking. Avoid water after meals. Sipping water slowly is okay.

Preparing the Stomach and Taste Buds

Bitter, pungent, salty and sour tastes help kick start digestion. Bitter neem or dandelion stimualtes peristalsis. While Europe stimulates digestion with alcoholic aperitifs, Ayurveda recommends lime for sour taste. A ginger, lime, salt appetizer refreshes the taste buds, stimulates saliva, and brings blood flow to the digestive tract.

Do I have to spend all day in the kitchen?

Are you too busy to cook? We find that eating out, fast food, and even making a sandwich takes more time than cooking soups. Here's a way to cook soups that's fast and easy.

When I wake up in the morning I cook all three meals at the same time. First, I start a soup. Next, I start a pot of rice. Next, I cook my oatmeal or fry an egg for breakfast. The rest of my day is kitchen free. This method of cooking is fast, easy, and healthy.

The Fundamentals of a Good Routine

  • Eating meals at the same time each day (preferably 8am, 12 noon, and 5:30pm)
  • If you can't follow ideal meal times, at least eat at the same time each day.
  • Avoid anything that strains eyes after 9pm (reading, TV, computer, bright lights)
  • Going to bed at the same time each night (preferably 10 pm)
  • Even if you have insomnia, avoid getting out of bed or using the eyes.

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

Snacking

Dessert

 

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* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The information and products on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
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