AYURVEDA PERSPECTIVE ON ENDOMETRIOSIS

The signs of endometriosis are lower abdominal discomfort, heavy menstruation and pain during intercourse. Endometriosis can cause infertility. The endometrium lining will be thick. Laparoscopy is used for diagnosis, and usually reveals "chocolate cysts", blood-filled cysts that appear black or dark brown.

During menstruation, these growths begin to bleed, but the blood has nowhere to go and forms a chocolate cyst. The results is internal bleeding, inflammation, and scarring.

Hysterectomy is the only definitive cure, although often the condition is managed by suppression of estrogen through various forms of hormone therapy. Endometriosis is associated with estrogen dominance in Pitta-Vata individuals with pungency. Comparing the statistics from the Joyful Belly database on estrogen dominant disorders we get:

• Endometriosis - Typically Pitta-Vata individuals with high pungency and low toxicity
• Uterine Fibroids - Typically Kapha individuals with average toxicity & blood stasis

Origins & Introduction

Endometriosis occurs during the Pitta time of life (16-50 yrs old). Retrograde Apana Vayu pushes blood up the fallopian tube, where prostaglandins stimulate growth or uterine tissues outside the uterus. The cause of retrograde blood flow may be due to a blocked cervix.

Nearly all women have some retrograde blood flow, though not all women develop the disorder. No one knows the cause of endometriosis, although various theories have suggested estrogen sensitivity, auto-immune components, or that the disease was present at birth. Incidence is higher among those who are childless or otherwise prevent pregnancy with birth control pill. Women who drink alcohol have a 50% higher risk of developing endometriosis. Pregnancy reduces symptoms.

Endometriosis, Ayurvedically, is an example of vimarga gamanam of artava or rakta. Ama levels are generally low. A Pitta pacifying diet and supporting the liver is generally recommended. Correct posture, belly breathing, and relaxation of tension in the pelvic cavity can reduce retrograde apana vayu.

Lekhana herbs may be suggested to reduce growths. Herbs should be given to restore the normal menstrual cycle, balance hormones, and help fertility. Common therapies also include herbal douches (uttara basti).

Images of Endometriosis

Large